Data from CBS Aphyllophorales database

DATA ON NAME:
NameGrifola rosularis (G. Cunningham) G. Cunningham
Year1965
ProtologueBull. New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr. Res. 164: 90
StatusLEG

BASIONYM:
NamePolyporus rosularis G. Cunningham
Year1948
ProtologueBull. New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr. Res. 74: 36
StatusLEG
Information on typeType: Nothofagus, New Zealand, Gisborne, Lake Wailaremoana, Waikareiti track, J.G. Gibbs, 1933, herb: PDD 3914 (holotype)
Ana-/TeleomorphT
Current nameGrifola rosularis (G. Cunningham) G. Cunningham
ClassificationFomitopsidaceae, Polyporales, Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota
Latin diagnosis

POLYPORUS ROSULARIS sp. nov.

Hymenophorium annum, rosulatum, pileorum 5-15 compositum e basi commune emergentium. Pilei digitati, spatulati vel urceolati, ad 3 cm. x 3 cm. x 1-5 mm.; superficies cremea, demum pallide ochrea, subtiliter tomentosa, radiatim sulcata; cuticula 100 µm crassa, ex hyphis pallum densum formantibus compositis, textu gelatinoso cinctis; superficies hymenialis decurrens, cremea vel pallide ochrea. Contextus stramineus, hypharum systema monomitica; hyphae genitales longae, sparse brachiatae, libere septatae, hyphis fibulatis; ducti lacticiferi absentes. Pori irregulares, 150-200 µm diam., vel 4-5 per mm.; dissepimenta 50-200 µm. Typus basidialis clavatus. Sporae late obovatae, 4-5 x 3.5-4 µm, leves, hyalinae.

Hab.: Nothofagus sp. Hawkes Bay, Lake Waikaraemoana, Jan., 1933, J. G. Gibbs, specimen typicum.

Original description

POLYPORUS ROSULARIS n. sp. Plate I, Fig 2.

Hymenophore annual, hard and horny though brittle, compound, rosulate, of numerous (5-15) pilei united by a broad stem-like base to a common stroma. Pilei simple or branched, digitate, spathulate, or urceolate, to 3 cm. x 3 cm. x 15 mm., attached by a broad base about 0.3-0.5 the width of the pileus; surface cream, becoming pallid ochre, irregular, radiately sulcate, finely tomentose, cuticle to 100 µm thick, composed of densely woven hyphae arranged in a palisade embedded in mucilage; margin reddish-brown, or concolorous, thin and horny, translucent, much lobed or crenate acute or bluntly rounded; hymenial surface decurrent, cream or pallid ochre, darker peripherally, with or without a narrow sterile margin, dissepiments not toothed. Context straw colour, 1-2 mm. thick, of radiately arranged hyphae, firm but brittle; generative hyphae 6-8 µm thick, wall 1.0µm, ribbon-like, lumen staining, sparsely branched, septate, with large clamp connections. Pores straw colour in section, 1-1. 5 mm. deep, 150-200 µm diameter, or 4-5 per mm.; dissepiments 50-200 µm thick, equal, of woven mainly parallel hyphae, apex equal, finely velutinate. Basidial type clavate, basidia clavate, 14-16 x 5-7 µm, persistent. Spores broadly obovate, 4-5 x 3.5-4 µm, smooth, hyaline.

DISTRIBUTION: New Zealand.

HABITAT: Growing upon rotting logs or stumps.

Nothofagus sp.

Nelson. Mt. Arthur Tableland, 3, 500 feet, Feb., 1928, G. H. C.Hawkes Bay. Waikare-iti Track, Lake Waikaraemoana, Jan., 1933, J. G. Gibbs, type collection.

Separated from P. anthracophilus and P. rosulatus by the palisade cuticle of the pileus, smaller pores and differently shaped spores. The hymenophore is hard and horny, almost cartilaginous, and pilei are firmly cemented together.

Reference to descriptionCunningham, G.H. 1948, Bull. New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr. Res. 74: 6

Comments or additions please to: J. StalpersDate: May 18, 2013


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