| DATA ON NAME: | |
|---|---|
| Name | Hexagonia hydnoides (Swartz) M. Fidalgo |
| Year | 1968 |
| Protologue | Mem. New York bot. Gard. 17: 64 |
| Status | LEG |
| Remarks on name | as 'Hexagona' |
| Sanctioning | Fries EF1:107 |
| BASIONYM: | |
|---|---|
| Name | Boletus hydnoides Swartz |
| Year | 1788 |
| Protologue | Prodr. Nov. Plant. Spec. India Occ.: 149 |
| Status | LEG |
| Sanctioning | Fries EF1:107 |
| Literature | Ryvarden, L.; Johansen, I. 1980, A preliminary polypore flora of East Africa: 372; Fries, E.M. 1828, Elenchus Fungorum 1: 107-108; Swartz, O.P. 1806, Fl. Ind. Occ.: 1924 |
| Ana-/Teleomorph | T |
| Current name | Hexagonia hydnoides (Swartz) M. Fidalgo |
| Classification | Polyporaceae, Polyporales, Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota |
| Non-original description |
HEXAGONIA HYDNOIDES (Fr.) M. Fidalgo Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 17(2):35-108, 1968.- Polyporus hydnoides Fr. Syst. Mycol. 1:362, 1821 - Boletus fibrosus Hook. in Kunth., Syn. Pl. 1:10, 1822 (K:). FRUITBODY annual, rarely perennial, pileate, solitary to imbricate, narrowly attached to the substrate by a thick and small pilear portion, 3-19 cm broad, 2.5-10(14) cm wide and 0.2-1(2) cm thick, but usually thin. Consistency more flexible and coriaceous when fresh, rigid on drying. PILEUS dimidiate to flabelliform, convex or flat, upper surface dark brown to almost black, first densely covered with up to 6 mm long dark branched hairs, erect or prostrate, soon falling off completely or in concentric zones, rarely glabrous, but often shiny. Margin thin, acute, entire or slightly incised and lobed, concolorous with the surface. PORE LAYER fulvous to dark brown with a distinct greyish tint, pores round to somewhat irregular, 3-4(5) per mm, dissepiments thick and entire, tubes pruinate, brown to grey, single-layered, occasionally with a few indistinct layers 0.1-0.5(1) cm long. CONTEXT cinnamon-brown to dark brown, darkening in KOH, 1-10(14) mm thick, but usually very thin. HYPHAL SYSTEM trimitic, generative hyphae hyaline, thinwalled and clamped, 2-2.5 µm wide, early collapsed and not easy to demonstrate, skeletal hyphae yellow to pale brown, thick-walled, sometimes with few secondary simple septa, 3-6 µm wide. Binding hyphae hyaline to yellowish with slightly thickened walls, weakly to heavily branched 1.5-2.5 µm in diameter. The pilear hairs are dominated by parallel yellowish-brown skeletal hyphae. CYSTIDIA, cystoid hyphae and pseudo-setae absent. SPORES cylindrical, hyaline, smooth and thin-walled (9)11-13.5(15 x (3)3.5-4.5(5) µm, nonamyloid. HABITAT. On deciduous wood. DISTRIBUTION. Common in America and Africa. REMARKS. The species is near to H. hirta, but is easily separated by its the smaller pores. |
| Reference to description | Ryvarden, L.; Johansen, I. 1980, A preliminary polypore flora of East Africa: 372 |
| Non-original description |
Boletus hydnoides Boletus acaulis, planiusculus, squamos, setis ramosis erectis dentis nigre superne tectis; poris tenuissimis teretibus. Prodr. p.149. Habitat in arboribus montium Jamaicae. Pileus acaulis subreniformis, dimidiatus, rarius quasi stipite brevissimo laterali truncis horizontaliter insertus, planiusculus vix supra convexus margine acuto leviter repando; supra undique et dense tectus setis, 3-4 lin. longis acutiusculis compressis ramosis rigidiusculis erectis nitidis nigris, marginem versus filoccosfus, squamis laciniatis ferrugineis adpressis., In fungo senescente setae obsoletiores sunt, squamasque adpressas mentiuntur, unde tota superficies hispida, inaequalls. Superficies inferior plana. Tubuli bilineares, pallide ferruginei, Pori tenuissimi, rotundati, margine subtumidi obtusi, ferruginei, ope lentis pubescentes. Substlantia dura, pallide ferruginea. |
| Reference to description | Swartz, O.P. 1806, Flora Indiae Occidentalis: 1924 |
| Latin diagnosis |
Boletus hydnoides 2-3. Boletus acaulis crassus letis ramosis erectis densis nigris superne tectus, poris tenuissimis teretibus. Jamaica. |
| Reference to description | Swartz, O.P. 1788, Nova genera et species Plantarum seu prodromus descriptioneum vegetabilium maximam parte incognitorum qua sub itinere in Indiam Occidentalem annis 1783-1787 digessit Olof Swartz M.D.: 149 |
| Comments or additions please to: J. Stalpers | Date: May 22, 2013 |